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PPN World Report

The Wire Clock

When the world's press releases actually go out — and what the timestamps say about three things the industry believes.

Edition 1 · 1 July – 31 August 2026 · published 1 September 2026

268,373
releases timed
1,423
sources
25
countries reported
62
days observed

01What we found

  1. 01

    The wire has exactly one rush hour, and it is 10:00 local time.

    9.2% of every release lands in that single hour, and 26.1% between 09:00 and 11:00. The whole stretch from 02:00–05:00 holds 3.5% combined. Give every source an equal vote instead of counting releases, and the peak does not move — so this is a property of the wire, not of its largest publishers.

  2. 02

    A third of the wire is scheduled to a quarter-hour.

    33.5% of releases carry a timestamp of exactly :00, :15, :30 or :45 — 5.0 times what arbitrary minutes would produce. The top of the hour alone takes 19.6%. The wire is not a stream of events. It is a broadcast schedule, and it is denser than any newsroom's.

  3. 03

    The Friday news dump does not exist. Friday does not shift late — it fails to start.

    Friday runs below the Monday–Thursday rate at almost every hour of the day. The morning loses 20.2% of its usual volume; the afternoon loses only 6.2%. That gap is the whole illusion: a day that shrinks unevenly feels like a day that shifts. In the United States there is no dump at any hour — 16:00 on a Friday, the slot the theory is named after, runs 38% below a normal weekday 16:00.

  4. 04

    National publishing clocks are fourteen hours apart.

    Among the 16 countries whose peak hour survives both of our robustness tests, the busiest local hour runs from 07:00 (Quebec (Canada), Norway) to 21:00 (China). These are not different time zones — every figure here is already in the publisher's own local time. They are different working days.

  5. 05

    Europe leads the world's newsflow for three hours a day.

    Counted by which region supplies the largest share of each UTC hour, Asia-Pacific leads 8, Europe/Middle East/Africa leads 3, and the Americas lead 13. The quietest hour on the planet is 23:00 UTC. A newsroom that staffs to a local clock is asleep for most of the wire.

02The day

Put every release in the local time of the organisation that issued it and the world's newswires turn out to share one working day. It starts sharply — the wire goes from 3.5% across four small hours to its 10:00 maximum in about five hours — holds a broad plateau through the afternoon, and drops off after 18:00.

The sharpness is the surprising part. Communications is a global, always-on industry that has been told for a decade to publish when its audience is awake, and the audience for a press release is worldwide. It publishes at ten in the morning anyway, wherever it is.

The dashed line on the chart below is the same distribution with every source counted once rather than every release counted once. It matters because one publisher supplies 16.8% of this window on its own. If the peak were that publisher's schedule, the two lines would separate. They do not.

Figure 1

The wire has one rush hour, and it is 10:00

Share of releases by hour of the day in the publisher's own local time. The dashed line gives every source an equal vote, so the largest publishers cannot set the shape on their own — it peaks in the same hour.

0%2%4%6%8%10%02:00–05:0010:00 · 9.2%00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:00Hour, local time at the source
  • All releases
  • One vote per source
Show the data
Hour (local)ShareShare, source-balancedReleases
00:001.71%2.39%4,234
01:000.90%1.28%2,225
02:000.76%0.92%1,874
03:001.08%0.89%2,661
04:000.82%0.58%2,026
05:000.84%0.63%2,088
06:002.20%1.84%5,439
07:004.23%3.17%10,469
08:006.82%5.77%16,875
09:008.61%7.85%21,287
10:009.21%8.51%22,773
11:008.26%8.11%20,419
12:007.04%7.61%17,406
13:007.39%7.26%18,283
14:007.13%7.50%17,634
15:006.59%6.68%16,286
16:007.38%7.16%18,251
17:005.49%5.68%13,572
18:004.04%4.32%9,987
19:002.13%3.33%5,270
20:001.89%2.44%4,669
21:001.65%2.10%4,091
22:001.99%2.07%4,911
23:001.84%1.95%4,556

03The week, and the myth in it

Thursday is the busiest day of the wire's week at 19.6% of volume; Friday is 16.6%, or 15.4% below Thursday. The weekend is not a slow period, it is a closed one: an average weekend day carries 20.8% of an average weekday.

Figure 2

The working week, hour by hour

Every release placed in its own local hour and weekday. The weekday block is dense and almost rectangular; Saturday and Sunday are close to empty.

Mon 00:00 — 354 (0.14%)Mon 01:00 — 183 (0.07%)Mon 02:00 — 257 (0.10%)Mon 03:00 — 378 (0.15%)Mon 04:00 — 260 (0.11%)Mon 05:00 — 285 (0.12%)Mon 06:00 — 908 (0.37%)Mon 07:00 — 2,013 (0.81%)Mon 08:00 — 3,599 (1.46%)Mon 09:00 — 4,102 (1.66%)Mon 10:00 — 4,130 (1.67%)Mon 11:00 — 3,702 (1.50%)Mon 12:00 — 3,307 (1.34%)Mon 13:00 — 3,414 (1.38%)Mon 14:00 — 3,390 (1.37%)Mon 15:00 — 3,241 (1.31%)Mon 16:00 — 3,472 (1.40%)Mon 17:00 — 2,631 (1.06%)Mon 18:00 — 1,844 (0.75%)Mon 19:00 — 940 (0.38%)Mon 20:00 — 761 (0.31%)Mon 21:00 — 677 (0.27%)Mon 22:00 — 691 (0.28%)Mon 23:00 — 789 (0.32%)Tue 00:00 — 717 (0.29%)Tue 01:00 — 289 (0.12%)Tue 02:00 — 283 (0.11%)Tue 03:00 — 418 (0.17%)Tue 04:00 — 297 (0.12%)Tue 05:00 — 417 (0.17%)Tue 06:00 — 1,091 (0.44%)Tue 07:00 — 2,231 (0.90%)Tue 08:00 — 3,940 (1.59%)Tue 09:00 — 4,556 (1.84%)Tue 10:00 — 4,472 (1.81%)Tue 11:00 — 3,888 (1.57%)Tue 12:00 — 3,114 (1.26%)Tue 13:00 — 3,300 (1.33%)Tue 14:00 — 3,184 (1.29%)Tue 15:00 — 2,803 (1.13%)Tue 16:00 — 3,242 (1.31%)Tue 17:00 — 2,340 (0.95%)Tue 18:00 — 1,530 (0.62%)Tue 19:00 — 877 (0.35%)Tue 20:00 — 810 (0.33%)Tue 21:00 — 743 (0.30%)Tue 22:00 — 973 (0.39%)Tue 23:00 — 932 (0.38%)Wed 00:00 — 831 (0.34%)Wed 01:00 — 498 (0.20%)Wed 02:00 — 335 (0.14%)Wed 03:00 — 492 (0.20%)Wed 04:00 — 372 (0.15%)Wed 05:00 — 409 (0.17%)Wed 06:00 — 1,078 (0.44%)Wed 07:00 — 2,001 (0.81%)Wed 08:00 — 3,251 (1.31%)Wed 09:00 — 4,154 (1.68%)Wed 10:00 — 4,354 (1.76%)Wed 11:00 — 3,779 (1.53%)Wed 12:00 — 3,325 (1.34%)Wed 13:00 — 3,437 (1.39%)Wed 14:00 — 3,210 (1.30%)Wed 15:00 — 3,198 (1.29%)Wed 16:00 — 3,713 (1.50%)Wed 17:00 — 2,428 (0.98%)Wed 18:00 — 1,850 (0.75%)Wed 19:00 — 843 (0.34%)Wed 20:00 — 907 (0.37%)Wed 21:00 — 742 (0.30%)Wed 22:00 — 924 (0.37%)Wed 23:00 — 793 (0.32%)Thu 00:00 — 783 (0.32%)Thu 01:00 — 401 (0.16%)Thu 02:00 — 328 (0.13%)Thu 03:00 — 451 (0.18%)Thu 04:00 — 319 (0.13%)Thu 05:00 — 392 (0.16%)Thu 06:00 — 1,070 (0.43%)Thu 07:00 — 2,098 (0.85%)Thu 08:00 — 3,281 (1.33%)Thu 09:00 — 4,343 (1.76%)Thu 10:00 — 4,639 (1.88%)Thu 11:00 — 4,006 (1.62%)Thu 12:00 — 3,436 (1.39%)Thu 13:00 — 3,652 (1.48%)Thu 14:00 — 3,623 (1.47%)Thu 15:00 — 3,174 (1.28%)Thu 16:00 — 3,846 (1.56%)Thu 17:00 — 2,742 (1.11%)Thu 18:00 — 1,914 (0.77%)Thu 19:00 — 989 (0.40%)Thu 20:00 — 758 (0.31%)Thu 21:00 — 682 (0.28%)Thu 22:00 — 851 (0.34%)Thu 23:00 — 767 (0.31%)Fri 00:00 — 709 (0.29%)Fri 01:00 — 421 (0.17%)Fri 02:00 — 366 (0.15%)Fri 03:00 — 514 (0.21%)Fri 04:00 — 445 (0.18%)Fri 05:00 — 330 (0.13%)Fri 06:00 — 828 (0.33%)Fri 07:00 — 1,449 (0.59%)Fri 08:00 — 2,309 (0.93%)Fri 09:00 — 3,009 (1.22%)Fri 10:00 — 3,806 (1.54%)Fri 11:00 — 3,485 (1.41%)Fri 12:00 — 3,110 (1.26%)Fri 13:00 — 3,294 (1.33%)Fri 14:00 — 3,146 (1.27%)Fri 15:00 — 2,944 (1.19%)Fri 16:00 — 2,983 (1.21%)Fri 17:00 — 2,479 (1.00%)Fri 18:00 — 1,788 (0.72%)Fri 19:00 — 794 (0.32%)Fri 20:00 — 648 (0.26%)Fri 21:00 — 580 (0.23%)Fri 22:00 — 839 (0.34%)Fri 23:00 — 779 (0.32%)Sat 00:00 — 595 (0.24%)Sat 01:00 — 280 (0.11%)Sat 02:00 — 206 (0.08%)Sat 03:00 — 264 (0.11%)Sat 04:00 — 167 (0.07%)Sat 05:00 — 196 (0.08%)Sat 06:00 — 278 (0.11%)Sat 07:00 — 284 (0.11%)Sat 08:00 — 287 (0.12%)Sat 09:00 — 609 (0.25%)Sat 10:00 — 658 (0.27%)Sat 11:00 — 808 (0.33%)Sat 12:00 — 605 (0.24%)Sat 13:00 — 572 (0.23%)Sat 14:00 — 648 (0.26%)Sat 15:00 — 488 (0.20%)Sat 16:00 — 508 (0.21%)Sat 17:00 — 486 (0.20%)Sat 18:00 — 538 (0.22%)Sat 19:00 — 386 (0.16%)Sat 20:00 — 385 (0.16%)Sat 21:00 — 365 (0.15%)Sat 22:00 — 369 (0.15%)Sat 23:00 — 310 (0.13%)Sun 00:00 — 245 (0.10%)Sun 01:00 — 153 (0.06%)Sun 02:00 — 99 (0.04%)Sun 03:00 — 144 (0.06%)Sun 04:00 — 166 (0.07%)Sun 05:00 — 59 (0.02%)Sun 06:00 — 186 (0.08%)Sun 07:00 — 393 (0.16%)Sun 08:00 — 208 (0.08%)Sun 09:00 — 514 (0.21%)Sun 10:00 — 714 (0.29%)Sun 11:00 — 751 (0.30%)Sun 12:00 — 509 (0.21%)Sun 13:00 — 614 (0.25%)Sun 14:00 — 433 (0.18%)Sun 15:00 — 438 (0.18%)Sun 16:00 — 487 (0.20%)Sun 17:00 — 466 (0.19%)Sun 18:00 — 523 (0.21%)Sun 19:00 — 441 (0.18%)Sun 20:00 — 400 (0.16%)Sun 21:00 — 302 (0.12%)Sun 22:00 — 264 (0.11%)Sun 23:00 — 186 (0.08%)MonTueWedThuFriSatSun0003060912151821Hour, local time at the source
FewerMore
Show the data
Day000102030405060708091011121314151617181920212223
Mon3541832573782602859082,0133,5994,1024,1303,7023,3073,4143,3903,2413,4722,6311,844940761677691789
Tue7172892834182974171,0912,2313,9404,5564,4723,8883,1143,3003,1842,8033,2422,3401,530877810743973932
Wed8314983354923724091,0782,0013,2514,1544,3543,7793,3253,4373,2103,1983,7132,4281,850843907742924793
Thu7834013284513193921,0702,0983,2814,3434,6394,0063,4363,6523,6233,1743,8462,7421,914989758682851767
Fri7094213665144453308281,4492,3093,0093,8063,4853,1103,2943,1462,9442,9832,4791,788794648580839779
Sat595280206264167196278284287609658808605572648488508486538386385365369310
Sun2451539914416659186393208514714751509614433438487466523441400302264186

That sets up the industry's most durable belief. The "Friday news dump" holds that organisations bury unwelcome news late on Friday, when reporters have filed and readers have left. It is repeated in media-training decks, in crisis-comms playbooks, and in newsroom folklore.

It is not in the data, and the reason it survives is a measurement error that is easy to make. Ask what share of Friday's releases went out after 15:00 and Friday does look later than midweek — because Friday's morning collapses hardest, the afternoon's share of a smaller day rises. Ask instead how many releases went out per Friday afternoon against per midweek afternoon, and the effect inverts. Friday is down at nearly every hour. It is down most between 08:00 and 10:00.

We tested all 23 sectors in the dataset on the same rate basis. None of them publishes meaningfully more into Friday evening than it does midweek once its largest single feed is removed. The dump is a habit the industry believes it has and the timestamps say it does not.

Figure 4

Friday does not dump — it fails to start

Releases per Friday against releases per Monday–Thursday day, hour by local hour. Rates, not shares: a share cannot tell “more went out on Friday afternoon” apart from “less went out on Friday morning”, and only the first is the folk theory. Almost every bar points down, and the deepest are in the morning.

Friday vs the Mon–Thu average, releases per dayWorld-50%-25%+25%+50%00:00 — +9%01:00 — +26%02:00 — +25%03:00 — +22%04:00 — +47%05:00 — -10%06:00 — -18%07:00 — -29%08:00 — -33%09:00 — -28%10:00 — -11%11:00 — -7%12:00 — -3%13:00 — -2%14:00 — -4%15:00 — -3%16:00 — -14%17:00 — +0%18:00 — +3%19:00 — -11%20:00 — -18%21:00 — -16%22:00 — +0%23:00 — -2%United States-50%-25%+25%+50%00:00 — -31%01:00 — -29%02:00 — -12%03:00 — -21%04:00 — -10%05:00 — -45%06:00 — -34%07:00 — -32%08:00 — -49%09:00 — -53%10:00 — -33%11:00 — -27%12:00 — -29%13:00 — -15%14:00 — -21%15:00 — -13%16:00 — -38%17:00 — -23%18:00 — -20%19:00 — -25%20:00 — -30%21:00 — -39%22:00 — +18%23:00 — +5%16:00 -38%00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:00Hour, local time at the source
  • Below the midweek rate
  • Above the midweek rate

In the United States there is no dump at any hour: 16:00 on a Friday — the canonical dump slot — runs 38% below a normal weekday 16:00. Worldwide the Friday morning loses 19% of its usual volume while the afternoon loses 5%, which is how a shrinking day can feel like a shifting one.

Show the data
Hour (local)WorldUnited States
00:00+8.6%-31.0%
01:00+26.2%-29.1%
02:00+25.1%-12.0%
03:00+21.5%-20.8%
04:00+46.6%-9.9%
05:00-9.7%-45.5%
06:00-17.9%-33.8%
07:00-28.6%-32.1%
08:00-32.5%-48.6%
09:00-27.9%-52.7%
10:00-11.1%-32.8%
11:00-6.8%-27.3%
12:00-3.0%-29.5%
13:00-1.9%-15.4%
14:00-3.5%-20.6%
15:00-2.5%-13.0%
16:00-14.1%-37.8%
17:00+0.5%-23.4%
18:00+3.0%-20.0%
19:00-10.5%-25.0%
20:00-17.7%-29.9%
21:00-16.2%-38.8%
22:00+0.3%+18.0%
23:00-2.4%+5.1%

04The minute hand

Nothing in the wire's behaviour is as strange as its minutes. If publishing times were set by when work happened to finish, every minute of the hour would hold about 1.7% of releases. Instead the top of the hour holds 19.6%, and the four quarter-hours together hold 33.5%.

Some of that is machinery rather than intent — distribution platforms release in batches, and a batch stamps hundreds of releases with one time. The second-tallest bar in the chart below is exactly that: it is not a decision anyone made, it is one large platform's carousel firing at the same point past the hour, and with that platform removed the minute drops below what chance would give.

But the quarter-hours are not machinery. They are the visible edge of an industry that books its announcements the way television books its slots — and a reminder that "when a company announced something" is usually a calendar entry, not an event.

Figure 5

A third of the wire is scheduled to the quarter-hour

Share of releases by minute within the hour. If publishing times were arbitrary, every bar would sit on the red line. Instead :00, :15, :30 and :45 tower over it — the wire is not a stream of events, it is a broadcast schedule.

0%5%10%15%20%if minutes were arbitrary:00 — 19.59%:01 — 1.98%:02 — 1.45%:03 — 1.23%:04 — 1.02%:05 — 2.10%:06 — 0.96%:07 — 1.15%:08 — 0.90%:09 — 1.03%:10 — 4.09%:11 — 0.90%:12 — 0.89%:13 — 0.84%:14 — 0.79%:15 — 4.73%:16 — 0.86%:17 — 0.90%:18 — 0.89%:19 — 0.81%:20 — 1.36%:21 — 0.83%:22 — 0.83%:23 — 0.83%:24 — 0.92%:25 — 1.17%:26 — 0.77%:27 — 0.83%:28 — 0.81%:29 — 0.83%:30 — 6.00%:31 — 1.01%:32 — 0.85%:33 — 0.87%:34 — 0.84%:35 — 1.29%:36 — 0.94%:37 — 0.88%:38 — 0.86%:39 — 0.94%:40 — 8.77%:41 — 2.05%:42 — 1.08%:43 — 0.77%:44 — 0.78%:45 — 3.20%:46 — 0.84%:47 — 0.84%:48 — 0.82%:49 — 0.78%:50 — 1.34%:51 — 0.81%:52 — 0.78%:53 — 0.80%:54 — 0.88%:55 — 1.28%:56 — 0.83%:57 — 0.85%:58 — 0.82%:59 — 0.92%:00 · 19.6%:40 — one platform's batch clock:00:10:20:30:40:50Minute within the hour

Feeds that publish only a date, or only an hour, are excluded from every hour and minute figure in this report — otherwise a formatting convention would masquerade as a publishing habit.

Show the data
MinuteShareReleases
:0019.585%52,561
:011.982%5,320
:021.453%3,900
:031.232%3,306
:041.022%2,742
:052.097%5,628
:060.959%2,573
:071.147%3,077
:080.898%2,411
:091.031%2,768
:104.092%10,983
:110.897%2,406
:120.889%2,385
:130.837%2,247
:140.793%2,128
:154.734%12,706
:160.859%2,306
:170.898%2,409
:180.889%2,386
:190.814%2,184
:201.361%3,653
:210.831%2,229
:220.832%2,232
:230.828%2,223
:240.918%2,463
:251.171%3,143
:260.772%2,072
:270.828%2,221
:280.808%2,168
:290.826%2,216
:306.001%16,104
:311.015%2,725
:320.847%2,272
:330.867%2,326
:340.838%2,248
:351.287%3,454
:360.939%2,521
:370.878%2,356
:380.857%2,299
:390.936%2,513
:408.773%23,545
:412.052%5,506
:421.084%2,909
:430.766%2,055
:440.777%2,084
:453.203%8,597
:460.844%2,264
:470.837%2,245
:480.817%2,192
:490.784%2,104
:501.340%3,595
:510.806%2,162
:520.782%2,100
:530.799%2,145
:540.880%2,362
:551.283%3,443
:560.831%2,230
:570.850%2,280
:580.825%2,213
:590.923%2,478

05The map and the relay

Countries keep genuinely different clocks, and the differences are not time zones — everything below is already local. Some national wires are extraordinarily compressed: the tightest keeps a fifth of its entire output inside one hour. Others spread across the working day and into the evening.

Two cautions govern this section, and both are in the data rather than the footnotes. First, a country's peak can belong to a single publisher: where one service supplies most of a country's volume, its release schedule IS the national curve. We test every country's peak by dropping its largest source and by giving every source an equal vote, and mark the 9 rows that fail. Second, a release's country in this archive is frequently the country of the feed rather than of the story — a US distributor's foreign-language channel is tagged to the market it serves, not the desk that filed it. Read the map as where the wire is operated, not where the news happened.

Figure 3

Every country keeps its own clock

Each row is normalised within its own country, so this compares the SHAPE of a national publishing day, not its size. The ring marks the busiest hour. Rows where one publisher supplies most of the volume are marked in the data table — their peak is that publisher's schedule.

🇹🇼 Taiwan *Taiwan 00:00 — 15.70%Taiwan 01:00 — 1.03%Taiwan 02:00 — 0.78%Taiwan 03:00 — 0.39%Taiwan 04:00 — 0.49%Taiwan 05:00 — 0.29%Taiwan 06:00 — 1.08%Taiwan 07:00 — 2.15%Taiwan 08:00 — 3.57%Taiwan 09:00 — 4.35%Taiwan 10:00 — 6.75%Taiwan 11:00 — 6.36%Taiwan 12:00 — 5.23%Taiwan 13:00 — 4.21%Taiwan 14:00 — 6.65%Taiwan 15:00 — 9.44%Taiwan 16:00 — 8.46%Taiwan 17:00 — 6.70%Taiwan 18:00 — 4.60%Taiwan 19:00 — 1.96%Taiwan 20:00 — 3.38%Taiwan 21:00 — 2.20%Taiwan 22:00 — 2.05%Taiwan 23:00 — 2.15%00:00🇦🇺 Australia *Australia 00:00 — 2.23%Australia 01:00 — 1.45%Australia 02:00 — 0.73%Australia 03:00 — 0.82%Australia 04:00 — 0.78%Australia 05:00 — 0.92%Australia 06:00 — 9.35%Australia 07:00 — 2.57%Australia 08:00 — 3.68%Australia 09:00 — 4.02%Australia 10:00 — 5.47%Australia 11:00 — 6.25%Australia 12:00 — 6.06%Australia 13:00 — 4.07%Australia 14:00 — 5.43%Australia 15:00 — 6.35%Australia 16:00 — 7.85%Australia 17:00 — 6.40%Australia 18:00 — 5.72%Australia 19:00 — 4.36%Australia 20:00 — 2.81%Australia 21:00 — 4.70%Australia 22:00 — 4.55%Australia 23:00 — 3.44%06:00 Quebec (Canada)Quebec (Canada) 00:00 — 1.13%Quebec (Canada) 01:00 — 0.14%Quebec (Canada) 02:00 — 1.36%Quebec (Canada) 03:00 — 2.11%Quebec (Canada) 04:00 — 1.08%Quebec (Canada) 05:00 — 3.14%Quebec (Canada) 06:00 — 5.77%Quebec (Canada) 07:00 — 12.38%Quebec (Canada) 08:00 — 7.08%Quebec (Canada) 09:00 — 8.63%Quebec (Canada) 10:00 — 9.29%Quebec (Canada) 11:00 — 8.68%Quebec (Canada) 12:00 — 5.86%Quebec (Canada) 13:00 — 6.38%Quebec (Canada) 14:00 — 6.00%Quebec (Canada) 15:00 — 4.50%Quebec (Canada) 16:00 — 6.00%Quebec (Canada) 17:00 — 5.11%Quebec (Canada) 18:00 — 1.92%Quebec (Canada) 19:00 — 1.03%Quebec (Canada) 20:00 — 1.08%Quebec (Canada) 21:00 — 0.47%Quebec (Canada) 22:00 — 0.23%Quebec (Canada) 23:00 — 0.61%07:00🇳🇴 NorwayNorway 00:00 — 0.31%Norway 01:00 — 0.00%Norway 02:00 — 0.37%Norway 03:00 — 0.31%Norway 04:00 — 0.00%Norway 05:00 — 0.37%Norway 06:00 — 5.21%Norway 07:00 — 16.37%Norway 08:00 — 12.90%Norway 09:00 — 8.80%Norway 10:00 — 9.05%Norway 11:00 — 7.50%Norway 12:00 — 7.32%Norway 13:00 — 7.01%Norway 14:00 — 6.94%Norway 15:00 — 5.08%Norway 16:00 — 3.41%Norway 17:00 — 2.85%Norway 18:00 — 1.92%Norway 19:00 — 1.24%Norway 20:00 — 0.93%Norway 21:00 — 0.93%Norway 22:00 — 0.68%Norway 23:00 — 0.50%07:00🇨🇦 CanadaCanada 00:00 — 0.89%Canada 01:00 — 0.75%Canada 02:00 — 0.92%Canada 03:00 — 1.48%Canada 04:00 — 0.60%Canada 05:00 — 1.16%Canada 06:00 — 4.34%Canada 07:00 — 10.60%Canada 08:00 — 10.94%Canada 09:00 — 9.05%Canada 10:00 — 7.45%Canada 11:00 — 6.34%Canada 12:00 — 5.85%Canada 13:00 — 6.45%Canada 14:00 — 5.33%Canada 15:00 — 5.01%Canada 16:00 — 6.59%Canada 17:00 — 7.65%Canada 18:00 — 3.03%Canada 19:00 — 2.04%Canada 20:00 — 1.29%Canada 21:00 — 0.76%Canada 22:00 — 0.70%Canada 23:00 — 0.78%08:00🇫🇮 FinlandFinland 00:00 — 0.41%Finland 01:00 — 0.18%Finland 02:00 — 0.13%Finland 03:00 — 0.18%Finland 04:00 — 0.04%Finland 05:00 — 0.46%Finland 06:00 — 1.55%Finland 07:00 — 5.81%Finland 08:00 — 13.90%Finland 09:00 — 13.90%Finland 10:00 — 11.17%Finland 11:00 — 7.27%Finland 12:00 — 8.57%Finland 13:00 — 9.44%Finland 14:00 — 8.32%Finland 15:00 — 7.27%Finland 16:00 — 3.89%Finland 17:00 — 2.23%Finland 18:00 — 1.44%Finland 19:00 — 1.38%Finland 20:00 — 0.87%Finland 21:00 — 0.63%Finland 22:00 — 0.74%Finland 23:00 — 0.22%08:00🇨🇭 SwitzerlandSwitzerland 00:00 — 1.60%Switzerland 01:00 — 0.34%Switzerland 02:00 — 1.54%Switzerland 03:00 — 0.29%Switzerland 04:00 — 0.34%Switzerland 05:00 — 0.23%Switzerland 06:00 — 2.00%Switzerland 07:00 — 5.37%Switzerland 08:00 — 13.47%Switzerland 09:00 — 9.93%Switzerland 10:00 — 10.73%Switzerland 11:00 — 8.68%Switzerland 12:00 — 7.08%Switzerland 13:00 — 5.88%Switzerland 14:00 — 8.22%Switzerland 15:00 — 4.22%Switzerland 16:00 — 6.62%Switzerland 17:00 — 4.45%Switzerland 18:00 — 2.45%Switzerland 19:00 — 1.71%Switzerland 20:00 — 1.03%Switzerland 21:00 — 0.74%Switzerland 22:00 — 1.48%Switzerland 23:00 — 1.60%08:00🇸🇪 SwedenSweden 00:00 — 0.15%Sweden 01:00 — 0.15%Sweden 02:00 — 0.11%Sweden 03:00 — 0.04%Sweden 04:00 — 0.18%Sweden 05:00 — 0.26%Sweden 06:00 — 4.32%Sweden 07:00 — 12.08%Sweden 08:00 — 19.25%Sweden 09:00 — 10.36%Sweden 10:00 — 8.82%Sweden 11:00 — 5.97%Sweden 12:00 — 5.01%Sweden 13:00 — 7.65%Sweden 14:00 — 4.61%Sweden 15:00 — 5.38%Sweden 16:00 — 5.45%Sweden 17:00 — 3.29%Sweden 18:00 — 2.67%Sweden 19:00 — 1.21%Sweden 20:00 — 1.13%Sweden 21:00 — 0.95%Sweden 22:00 — 0.44%Sweden 23:00 — 0.51%08:00🇺🇸 United StatesUnited States 00:00 — 1.64%United States 01:00 — 0.95%United States 02:00 — 0.77%United States 03:00 — 1.59%United States 04:00 — 0.93%United States 05:00 — 0.84%United States 06:00 — 3.34%United States 07:00 — 6.50%United States 08:00 — 9.69%United States 09:00 — 10.03%United States 10:00 — 8.19%United States 11:00 — 6.95%United States 12:00 — 5.95%United States 13:00 — 6.49%United States 14:00 — 4.90%United States 15:00 — 4.78%United States 16:00 — 7.76%United States 17:00 — 4.20%United States 18:00 — 3.49%United States 19:00 — 2.72%United States 20:00 — 2.84%United States 21:00 — 2.06%United States 22:00 — 1.91%United States 23:00 — 1.50%09:00🇩🇪 Germany *Germany 00:00 — 0.48%Germany 01:00 — 0.78%Germany 02:00 — 0.26%Germany 03:00 — 0.22%Germany 04:00 — 0.58%Germany 05:00 — 0.43%Germany 06:00 — 0.89%Germany 07:00 — 2.49%Germany 08:00 — 10.45%Germany 09:00 — 12.93%Germany 10:00 — 12.68%Germany 11:00 — 11.97%Germany 12:00 — 8.77%Germany 13:00 — 9.24%Germany 14:00 — 7.74%Germany 15:00 — 6.37%Germany 16:00 — 4.67%Germany 17:00 — 3.37%Germany 18:00 — 1.55%Germany 19:00 — 0.81%Germany 20:00 — 0.61%Germany 21:00 — 0.70%Germany 22:00 — 1.07%Germany 23:00 — 0.95%09:00🇬🇧 United KingdomUnited Kingdom 00:00 — 1.67%United Kingdom 01:00 — 0.29%United Kingdom 02:00 — 0.21%United Kingdom 03:00 — 0.22%United Kingdom 04:00 — 0.16%United Kingdom 05:00 — 0.26%United Kingdom 06:00 — 0.99%United Kingdom 07:00 — 2.48%United Kingdom 08:00 — 3.41%United Kingdom 09:00 — 11.81%United Kingdom 10:00 — 10.34%United Kingdom 11:00 — 8.42%United Kingdom 12:00 — 8.33%United Kingdom 13:00 — 9.30%United Kingdom 14:00 — 11.12%United Kingdom 15:00 — 8.98%United Kingdom 16:00 — 7.42%United Kingdom 17:00 — 4.65%United Kingdom 18:00 — 3.17%United Kingdom 19:00 — 1.73%United Kingdom 20:00 — 1.36%United Kingdom 21:00 — 1.36%United Kingdom 22:00 — 1.51%United Kingdom 23:00 — 0.82%09:00🇰🇷 South KoreaSouth Korea 00:00 — 0.61%South Korea 01:00 — 0.31%South Korea 02:00 — 0.27%South Korea 03:00 — 0.31%South Korea 04:00 — 0.27%South Korea 05:00 — 0.37%South Korea 06:00 — 1.49%South Korea 07:00 — 2.51%South Korea 08:00 — 6.30%South Korea 09:00 — 15.42%South Korea 10:00 — 12.37%South Korea 11:00 — 11.55%South Korea 12:00 — 3.16%South Korea 13:00 — 6.09%South Korea 14:00 — 9.54%South Korea 15:00 — 8.21%South Korea 16:00 — 6.91%South Korea 17:00 — 4.93%South Korea 18:00 — 2.47%South Korea 19:00 — 1.72%South Korea 20:00 — 0.87%South Korea 21:00 — 2.10%South Korea 22:00 — 1.30%South Korea 23:00 — 0.92%09:00🇧🇷 Brazil *Brazil 00:00 — 0.41%Brazil 01:00 — 0.05%Brazil 02:00 — 0.23%Brazil 03:00 — 0.36%Brazil 04:00 — 0.28%Brazil 05:00 — 0.31%Brazil 06:00 — 0.75%Brazil 07:00 — 4.60%Brazil 08:00 — 7.53%Brazil 09:00 — 8.92%Brazil 10:00 — 7.46%Brazil 11:00 — 8.84%Brazil 12:00 — 7.53%Brazil 13:00 — 5.40%Brazil 14:00 — 7.58%Brazil 15:00 — 8.20%Brazil 16:00 — 7.94%Brazil 17:00 — 8.33%Brazil 18:00 — 6.48%Brazil 19:00 — 3.44%Brazil 20:00 — 3.08%Brazil 21:00 — 1.21%Brazil 22:00 — 0.57%Brazil 23:00 — 0.49%09:00🇯🇵 Japan *Japan 00:00 — 2.88%Japan 01:00 — 1.47%Japan 02:00 — 0.97%Japan 03:00 — 1.29%Japan 04:00 — 1.33%Japan 05:00 — 1.38%Japan 06:00 — 0.65%Japan 07:00 — 0.22%Japan 08:00 — 0.46%Japan 09:00 — 5.04%Japan 10:00 — 10.68%Japan 11:00 — 10.08%Japan 12:00 — 8.47%Japan 13:00 — 8.71%Japan 14:00 — 8.85%Japan 15:00 — 7.70%Japan 16:00 — 8.20%Japan 17:00 — 6.45%Japan 18:00 — 5.28%Japan 19:00 — 0.85%Japan 20:00 — 0.57%Japan 21:00 — 1.11%Japan 22:00 — 3.46%Japan 23:00 — 3.91%10:00🇩🇰 DenmarkDenmark 00:00 — 0.28%Denmark 01:00 — 0.00%Denmark 02:00 — 0.04%Denmark 03:00 — 0.08%Denmark 04:00 — 0.00%Denmark 05:00 — 1.20%Denmark 06:00 — 8.88%Denmark 07:00 — 11.96%Denmark 08:00 — 11.84%Denmark 09:00 — 12.69%Denmark 10:00 — 13.29%Denmark 11:00 — 7.64%Denmark 12:00 — 7.12%Denmark 13:00 — 6.64%Denmark 14:00 — 5.96%Denmark 15:00 — 4.00%Denmark 16:00 — 2.16%Denmark 17:00 — 2.44%Denmark 18:00 — 1.84%Denmark 19:00 — 0.64%Denmark 20:00 — 0.32%Denmark 21:00 — 0.52%Denmark 22:00 — 0.28%Denmark 23:00 — 0.16%10:00🇿🇦 South Africa *South Africa 00:00 — 0.11%South Africa 01:00 — 0.11%South Africa 02:00 — 0.16%South Africa 03:00 — 0.22%South Africa 04:00 — 0.43%South Africa 05:00 — 0.65%South Africa 06:00 — 1.62%South Africa 07:00 — 1.62%South Africa 08:00 — 3.52%South Africa 09:00 — 10.77%South Africa 10:00 — 14.18%South Africa 11:00 — 10.28%South Africa 12:00 — 9.31%South Africa 13:00 — 10.01%South Africa 14:00 — 10.61%South Africa 15:00 — 7.41%South Africa 16:00 — 5.41%South Africa 17:00 — 4.00%South Africa 18:00 — 4.06%South Africa 19:00 — 2.33%South Africa 20:00 — 1.52%South Africa 21:00 — 0.87%South Africa 22:00 — 0.49%South Africa 23:00 — 0.32%10:00🇳🇿 New Zealand *New Zealand 00:00 — 0.53%New Zealand 01:00 — 0.20%New Zealand 02:00 — 0.99%New Zealand 03:00 — 0.93%New Zealand 04:00 — 1.26%New Zealand 05:00 — 0.46%New Zealand 06:00 — 1.06%New Zealand 07:00 — 5.49%New Zealand 08:00 — 8.07%New Zealand 09:00 — 8.93%New Zealand 10:00 — 9.13%New Zealand 11:00 — 10.06%New Zealand 12:00 — 8.01%New Zealand 13:00 — 9.66%New Zealand 14:00 — 9.07%New Zealand 15:00 — 9.53%New Zealand 16:00 — 7.15%New Zealand 17:00 — 4.30%New Zealand 18:00 — 1.85%New Zealand 19:00 — 1.19%New Zealand 20:00 — 0.73%New Zealand 21:00 — 0.40%New Zealand 22:00 — 0.26%New Zealand 23:00 — 0.73%11:00🇪🇸 SpainSpain 00:00 — 0.67%Spain 01:00 — 0.51%Spain 02:00 — 0.26%Spain 03:00 — 0.19%Spain 04:00 — 0.19%Spain 05:00 — 0.19%Spain 06:00 — 0.11%Spain 07:00 — 0.65%Spain 08:00 — 3.08%Spain 09:00 — 6.59%Spain 10:00 — 11.09%Spain 11:00 — 10.24%Spain 12:00 — 13.85%Spain 13:00 — 13.60%Spain 14:00 — 10.03%Spain 15:00 — 7.80%Spain 16:00 — 5.94%Spain 17:00 — 4.02%Spain 18:00 — 4.39%Spain 19:00 — 2.02%Spain 20:00 — 1.88%Spain 21:00 — 1.27%Spain 22:00 — 0.97%Spain 23:00 — 0.46%12:00🇷🇺 RussiaRussia 00:00 — 1.90%Russia 01:00 — 1.73%Russia 02:00 — 1.64%Russia 03:00 — 1.98%Russia 04:00 — 1.29%Russia 05:00 — 1.29%Russia 06:00 — 2.07%Russia 07:00 — 2.42%Russia 08:00 — 1.81%Russia 09:00 — 2.76%Russia 10:00 — 4.31%Russia 11:00 — 4.06%Russia 12:00 — 5.95%Russia 13:00 — 6.99%Russia 14:00 — 8.28%Russia 15:00 — 7.77%Russia 16:00 — 7.85%Russia 17:00 — 8.11%Russia 18:00 — 6.47%Russia 19:00 — 5.00%Russia 20:00 — 5.00%Russia 21:00 — 4.66%Russia 22:00 — 3.11%Russia 23:00 — 3.54%14:00🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates *United Arab Emirates 00:00 — 2.43%United Arab Emirates 01:00 — 1.60%United Arab Emirates 02:00 — 2.15%United Arab Emirates 03:00 — 4.47%United Arab Emirates 04:00 — 1.93%United Arab Emirates 05:00 — 1.60%United Arab Emirates 06:00 — 0.72%United Arab Emirates 07:00 — 0.28%United Arab Emirates 08:00 — 4.14%United Arab Emirates 09:00 — 3.53%United Arab Emirates 10:00 — 4.09%United Arab Emirates 11:00 — 5.96%United Arab Emirates 12:00 — 5.36%United Arab Emirates 13:00 — 6.13%United Arab Emirates 14:00 — 6.85%United Arab Emirates 15:00 — 7.34%United Arab Emirates 16:00 — 6.79%United Arab Emirates 17:00 — 6.18%United Arab Emirates 18:00 — 7.29%United Arab Emirates 19:00 — 4.80%United Arab Emirates 20:00 — 4.86%United Arab Emirates 21:00 — 4.20%United Arab Emirates 22:00 — 3.81%United Arab Emirates 23:00 — 3.48%15:00🇮🇹 ItalyItaly 00:00 — 0.73%Italy 01:00 — 0.20%Italy 02:00 — 0.73%Italy 03:00 — 0.07%Italy 04:00 — 0.53%Italy 05:00 — 0.33%Italy 06:00 — 0.20%Italy 07:00 — 0.33%Italy 08:00 — 2.12%Italy 09:00 — 4.12%Italy 10:00 — 7.77%Italy 11:00 — 7.90%Italy 12:00 — 9.96%Italy 13:00 — 8.30%Italy 14:00 — 10.03%Italy 15:00 — 12.02%Italy 16:00 — 10.62%Italy 17:00 — 8.76%Italy 18:00 — 6.77%Italy 19:00 — 4.18%Italy 20:00 — 1.73%Italy 21:00 — 1.53%Italy 22:00 — 0.80%Italy 23:00 — 0.27%15:00🇭🇰 Hong Kong SAR ChinaHong Kong SAR China 00:00 — 0.92%Hong Kong SAR China 01:00 — 0.70%Hong Kong SAR China 02:00 — 0.79%Hong Kong SAR China 03:00 — 0.09%Hong Kong SAR China 04:00 — 1.09%Hong Kong SAR China 05:00 — 1.01%Hong Kong SAR China 06:00 — 2.85%Hong Kong SAR China 07:00 — 2.01%Hong Kong SAR China 08:00 — 1.97%Hong Kong SAR China 09:00 — 2.41%Hong Kong SAR China 10:00 — 6.26%Hong Kong SAR China 11:00 — 7.05%Hong Kong SAR China 12:00 — 6.09%Hong Kong SAR China 13:00 — 2.76%Hong Kong SAR China 14:00 — 4.90%Hong Kong SAR China 15:00 — 8.06%Hong Kong SAR China 16:00 — 13.18%Hong Kong SAR China 17:00 — 9.63%Hong Kong SAR China 18:00 — 8.14%Hong Kong SAR China 19:00 — 7.27%Hong Kong SAR China 20:00 — 3.68%Hong Kong SAR China 21:00 — 4.29%Hong Kong SAR China 22:00 — 3.06%Hong Kong SAR China 23:00 — 1.80%16:00🇹🇭 Thailand *Thailand 00:00 — 0.11%Thailand 01:00 — 0.07%Thailand 02:00 — 0.07%Thailand 03:00 — 0.11%Thailand 04:00 — 0.00%Thailand 05:00 — 0.04%Thailand 06:00 — 0.26%Thailand 07:00 — 0.26%Thailand 08:00 — 8.78%Thailand 09:00 — 6.95%Thailand 10:00 — 10.19%Thailand 11:00 — 11.28%Thailand 12:00 — 3.99%Thailand 13:00 — 6.00%Thailand 14:00 — 9.55%Thailand 15:00 — 12.09%Thailand 16:00 — 13.99%Thailand 17:00 — 14.52%Thailand 18:00 — 0.84%Thailand 19:00 — 0.18%Thailand 20:00 — 0.49%Thailand 21:00 — 0.11%Thailand 22:00 — 0.04%Thailand 23:00 — 0.07%17:00🇫🇷 FranceFrance 00:00 — 0.76%France 01:00 — 0.60%France 02:00 — 2.43%France 03:00 — 0.51%France 04:00 — 0.37%France 05:00 — 0.16%France 06:00 — 2.34%France 07:00 — 4.38%France 08:00 — 6.65%France 09:00 — 4.54%France 10:00 — 5.75%France 11:00 — 4.59%France 12:00 — 5.68%France 13:00 — 3.36%France 14:00 — 8.39%France 15:00 — 6.63%France 16:00 — 5.98%France 17:00 — 13.51%France 18:00 — 15.30%France 19:00 — 2.94%France 20:00 — 1.69%France 21:00 — 0.93%France 22:00 — 1.37%France 23:00 — 1.14%18:00🇨🇳 ChinaChina 00:00 — 3.25%China 01:00 — 2.08%China 02:00 — 2.03%China 03:00 — 1.74%China 04:00 — 1.92%China 05:00 — 0.68%China 06:00 — 0.70%China 07:00 — 1.43%China 08:00 — 3.66%China 09:00 — 3.51%China 10:00 — 5.74%China 11:00 — 4.08%China 12:00 — 4.65%China 13:00 — 4.34%China 14:00 — 5.04%China 15:00 — 6.50%China 16:00 — 6.76%China 17:00 — 6.68%China 18:00 — 6.42%China 19:00 — 5.48%China 20:00 — 7.17%China 21:00 — 7.48%China 22:00 — 5.17%China 23:00 — 3.48%21:000003060912151821Hour, local time
  • Busiest local hour

* The peak hour for these countries does not survive both robustness tests — dropping the largest publisher, and giving every publisher an equal vote. Where one service supplies most of a country's volume, the peak is that service's schedule rather than a national habit. Japan is 94.8% one publisher; Thailand, 96.0%.

Show the data
CountryPeak hourPeak shareTop 3 hoursAfter 18:00ReleasesSourcesLargest sourcePeak holds
Taiwan00:0015.7%33.6%16.3%2,0445486.6%no
Australia06:009.3%23.6%25.6%2,06411348.2%no
Quebec (Canada)07:0012.4%30.4%5.3%2,13210117.5%yes
Norway07:0016.4%38.3%6.2%1,6134865.6%yes
Canada08:0010.9%30.6%8.6%15,56435011.4%yes
Finland08:0013.9%39.0%5.3%5,4235447.4%yes
Switzerland08:0013.5%34.1%9.0%1,7529716.6%yes
Sweden08:0019.3%41.7%6.9%2,7326655.1%yes
United States09:0010.0%27.9%14.5%79,38273013.6%yes
Germany09:0012.9%37.6%5.7%16,49316923.9%no
United Kingdom09:0011.8%33.3%9.9%10,89618921.7%yes
South Korea09:0015.4%39.3%9.4%6,2258743.6%yes
Brazil09:008.9%26.1%15.3%3,89010619.6%no
Japan10:0010.7%29.6%15.2%51,49112794.8%no
Denmark10:0013.3%37.9%3.8%2,4995063.3%yes
South Africa10:0014.2%35.5%9.6%1,8486375.8%no
New Zealand11:0010.1%29.3%5.2%1,5113547.8%no
Spain12:0013.8%38.5%11.0%5,69112724.9%yes
Russia14:008.3%24.3%27.8%1,1596867.1%yes
United Arab Emirates15:007.3%21.5%28.4%1,8119366.8%no
Italy15:0012.0%32.7%15.3%1,5069625.5%yes
Hong Kong SAR China16:0013.2%30.9%28.2%2,2848472.9%yes
Thailand17:0014.5%40.6%1.7%4,5325696.0%no
France18:0015.3%37.2%23.4%4,31520618.4%yes
China21:007.5%21.4%35.2%3,84815318.9%yes

Stacked by UTC hour, the day becomes a relay. Asia-Pacific holds the small hours, Europe takes a narrow morning window, and the Americas hold the rest — more than half the clock. For anyone monitoring the wire, that is the operational finding: there is no hour in which nothing is published, and no single working day that covers it.

Figure 6

The 24-hour handover

Who is publishing at each hour of the UTC day, as a share of that hour's releases. The wire is a relay: Asia-Pacific holds the small hours, Europe takes the morning, and the Americas own the afternoon and evening.

0%25%50%75%100%00:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 58.5%00:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 4.5%00:00 UTC — Americas 37.0%01:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 78.6%01:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 1.5%01:00 UTC — Americas 19.9%02:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 78.6%02:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 2.5%02:00 UTC — Americas 18.9%03:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 77.7%03:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 4.0%03:00 UTC — Americas 18.3%04:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 70.1%04:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 13.2%04:00 UTC — Americas 16.7%05:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 62.1%05:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 28.5%05:00 UTC — Americas 9.4%06:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 49.0%06:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 43.8%06:00 UTC — Americas 7.2%07:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 46.9%07:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 41.0%07:00 UTC — Americas 12.1%08:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 41.7%08:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 51.2%08:00 UTC — Americas 7.1%09:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 39.7%09:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 51.8%09:00 UTC — Americas 8.5%10:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 19.3%10:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 48.1%10:00 UTC — Americas 32.6%11:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 9.6%11:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 37.8%11:00 UTC — Americas 52.6%12:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 10.4%12:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 30.6%12:00 UTC — Americas 59.1%13:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 16.1%13:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 26.8%13:00 UTC — Americas 57.1%14:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 19.1%14:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 24.8%14:00 UTC — Americas 56.1%15:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 16.7%15:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 26.0%15:00 UTC — Americas 57.2%16:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 15.1%16:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 24.7%16:00 UTC — Americas 60.2%17:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 9.8%17:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 13.7%17:00 UTC — Americas 76.5%18:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 13.9%18:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 11.2%18:00 UTC — Americas 74.8%19:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 14.8%19:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 9.5%19:00 UTC — Americas 75.7%20:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 13.0%20:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 7.2%20:00 UTC — Americas 79.8%21:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 11.8%21:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 9.2%21:00 UTC — Americas 79.1%22:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 14.8%22:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 8.9%22:00 UTC — Americas 76.3%23:00 UTC — Asia-Pacific 26.8%23:00 UTC — Europe, Middle East & Africa 10.0%23:00 UTC — Americas 63.2%00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:00Hour, UTC
  • Asia-Pacific
  • Europe, Middle East & Africa
  • Americas
Show the data
Hour (UTC)Asia-PacificEurope, Middle East & AfricaAmericasReleases
00:0058.5%4.5%37.0%7,132
01:0078.6%1.5%19.9%9,365
02:0078.6%2.5%18.9%9,085
03:0077.7%4.0%18.3%7,538
04:0070.1%13.2%16.7%8,919
05:0062.1%28.5%9.4%9,760
06:0049.0%43.8%7.2%11,614
07:0046.9%41.0%12.1%13,243
08:0041.7%51.2%7.1%12,884
09:0039.7%51.8%8.5%11,521
10:0019.3%48.1%32.6%11,294
11:009.6%37.8%52.6%14,135
12:0010.4%30.6%59.1%17,106
13:0016.1%26.8%57.1%17,618
14:0019.1%24.8%56.1%15,012
15:0016.7%26.0%57.2%12,542
16:0015.1%24.7%60.2%10,160
17:009.8%13.7%76.5%8,896
18:0013.9%11.2%74.8%7,209
19:0014.8%9.5%75.7%6,915
20:0013.0%7.2%79.8%9,939
21:0011.8%9.2%79.1%6,421
22:0014.8%8.9%76.3%4,632
23:0026.8%10.0%63.2%4,346

06Questions this answers

Three things practitioners ask about timing, answered from the timestamps rather than from received wisdom.

Is there a best time to send a press release?
There is a most CROWDED time, which is not the same thing. 9.2% of all releases go out in the 10:00 hour and 26.1% between 09:00 and 11:00 local. If you publish then you are competing with the densest part of the wire; if you publish outside it you are competing with less but reaching a desk that may not be staffed. This report measures supply, not attention — it can tell you where the crowd is, not whether standing outside it works.
Should we bury bad news on Friday afternoon?
The timestamps say the industry does not, whatever it believes. Friday runs below midweek at nearly every hour, and in the United States 16:00 on Friday is 38% below a normal weekday 16:00 — one of the emptiest slots of the week rather than a busy one. A release sent into it is unusually visible, not unusually hidden.
Does the wire ever stop?
No. The quietest hour of the global day is 23:00 UTC, and it is quiet, not empty. Weekend days run at 20.8% of a weekday. Any monitoring set-up scoped to one country's business hours is missing the majority of the wire by construction.

07Method

This report covers 1 July – 31 August 2026 — 62 complete days. It begins from every press release PPN World archived in that window from 1,423 sources, and reports 268,373 of them for hour-of-day analysis and 247,286 for local-time analysis. The difference between those numbers is three exclusions, each made to stop the report measuring itself.

NO USABLE TIMESTAMP — 7,702 releases (2.59%). When a feed supplies no parseable publication time, our parser records the moment we fetched it and marks that substitution. Counting those would have plotted our own ingestion schedule and labelled it the world's.

DATE-ONLY SOURCES — 21,589 releases (7.25%) from 132 sources. A feed that publishes a bare date gets pinned to a fixed hour. One government feed contributed over two thousand releases stamped, every one of them, at the same minute. These sources are excluded from hour and minute figures and kept for weekday and volume, where their data is real.

NO TIME ZONE — releases from countries without a representative zone in our map are excluded from local-time figures only.

Local time uses one representative IANA zone per country, DST included. For multi-zone countries that zone is where the publishing actually originates — the United States is mapped to Eastern, not to a national average. Weekday and hour comparisons are computed as RATES (releases per Friday, per Monday–Thursday day) rather than shares, because a share cannot distinguish a busier afternoon from a quieter morning.

Every country row clears a floor of 1,000 localisable releases from at least three distinct sources, and every peak is stress-tested twice: once with the country's largest source removed, once with every source weighted equally. Peaks that fail either test are marked. Sector significance is a two-proportion z-test with a Benjamini–Hochberg correction across all sectors tested; without that correction six sectors would appear significant by chance alone.

What this cannot tell you

  • This is a census of what PPN World collects, not a random sample of the world's press releases. It is weighted toward sources with machine-readable feeds and away from those without, and toward English, Japanese, German and French.
  • Volume is not comparable across the window. Our source panel grew during it, so this report makes no claim about whether the wire got busier — only about how the releases in it are distributed across the clock, which a growing panel does not distort in the same way.
  • A release's country is often the country of the feed rather than of the news. Around two in five carry a country inherited from their source's home market.
  • Sector labels are assigned by a classification cascade whose accuracy is currently unmeasured. Sector figures in this report are the least certain thing in it, and the Friday result is stated as a null — no sector shows an effect — which is the direction least sensitive to that uncertainty.
  • Publication time is not attention. Nothing here measures whether anyone read the release.

08The data

Everything in this report is downloadable. The CSV is tidy long-format — one row per dimension, key, bucket and value — which is the shape that goes straight into a notebook or a spreadsheet pivot without reshaping.

Download the dataset (CSV)

Tidy long format · UTF-8 · no gate, no email, no sign-up

Columns: dimension, key, unit, bucket, releases, share_pct, note

Embed a chart

Every figure can be embedded on your own site. The embed carries the attribution with it, so crediting is automatic, and it renders without JavaScript.

The wire has one rush hour, and it is 10:00
<iframe src="https://www.ppnworld.com/report/wire-clock/embed/day" width="100%" height="460" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="The wire has one rush hour, and it is 10:00 — PPN World"></iframe>
The working week, hour by hour
<iframe src="https://www.ppnworld.com/report/wire-clock/embed/week" width="100%" height="460" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="The working week, hour by hour — PPN World"></iframe>
Every country keeps its own clock
<iframe src="https://www.ppnworld.com/report/wire-clock/embed/countries" width="100%" height="760" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Every country keeps its own clock — PPN World"></iframe>
Friday does not dump — it fails to start
<iframe src="https://www.ppnworld.com/report/wire-clock/embed/friday" width="100%" height="460" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="Friday does not dump — it fails to start — PPN World"></iframe>
A third of the wire is scheduled to the quarter-hour
<iframe src="https://www.ppnworld.com/report/wire-clock/embed/minute" width="100%" height="460" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="A third of the wire is scheduled to the quarter-hour — PPN World"></iframe>
The 24-hour handover
<iframe src="https://www.ppnworld.com/report/wire-clock/embed/relay" width="100%" height="460" style="border:0" loading="lazy" title="The 24-hour handover — PPN World"></iframe>

How to cite this

If you use these figures, a link back to this page is the attribution we ask for. Suggested citation:

PPN World (2026). The Wire Clock, Edition 1: press release publication timing, 2026-07-01 to 2026-08-31. https://www.ppnworld.com/report/wire-clock

Licence

The data and charts in this report are published under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). You may republish, redraw, remix and use them commercially, including in a paid publication, provided you credit PPN World and link to this report. The underlying press releases remain the property of their issuers. CC BY 4.0

Corrections

1 September 2026 — data correction; no finding changed. The first extraction paged the archive by timestamp alone, which silently skips rows sharing the boundary timestamp at the end of a page. That is not a rare edge in this archive: more than half of it is stamped on an exact minute, and feeds publishing a bare date put thousands of items on one timestamp. The loss was therefore concentrated rather than spread — a spot check found one government source short by 23% of its rows while most sources had lost none. The extraction now pages one day at a time and reconciles every single day against an exact database count, so a short pull fails the build instead of quietly becoming a report. Every figure on this page is rebuilt from that verified-complete extraction. We re-checked each headline against it: the peak hour and its share, the morning block, the regional split, the weekday shape and the Friday result are all unchanged. Future corrections will be listed here with their date rather than edited quietly into the page.